Journal of Garmian University - Articles in Press

ڕاستگۆیی ڕیکلامی تەلەفزیۆنی و ڕۆڵی لە گۆڕینی ئاڕاستەکانی بینەراندا

Farahan Tofiq; Salam Muhammad

Volume 10, Issue 3 , October 2023, , Pages 140-151

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.2023.10311

Abstract

Television advertising in the Kurdistan region, and the large number of requests for it, and the citizens clashed with a large and vast number of their daily needs and the growth and ... Read More Television advertising in the Kurdistan region, and the large number of requests for it, and the citizens clashed with a large and vast number of their daily needs and the growth and expansion of television channels, and their dependence on the media and modern technology, led to a wide development of television advertising in all television channels. In this perspective, the researcher, in the framework of the honest advertisement of the Kurdish satellite channels and their influence in changing the course and perspective of the Kurdish viewer, carried out this research. The importance of this research shows that until now no one has done a comprehensive study on this topic regarding the truthfulness of television advertising and what is its impact on changing the viewer's path. In this research, the researcher applied a descriptive approach in the field, which is one of the most prominent methods of scientific research in the field of humanities. The researcher distributed the questionnaire, to collect the information and the research model, which consisted of the residents of the center of Halabja Governorate, and the researcher intentionally took a sample from them. Among the most important goals that the researcher wanted to achieve are: 1- Identify the viewer level percentage of the TV advertisement. 2- Identifying the viewer's confidence in the TV advertisement. 3- Showing the level of honesty and truth in the TV advertisement, and the level of sponsorship of the real side in that advertisement. 4- Recognizing the role of television advertising in changing the viewer's perspective. Among the most important conclusions reached by the researcher: 1- I see that the percentage of honesty and truth in television advertisements in the channels is at a weak level, and this, in my view as a researcher, is due to the exaggeration that they apply in commercial advertisements. 2- The results of the research showed that the television advertisement in the Kurdish channels could not change the viewer's view of the sites or materials that they advertised for, and this, in my opinion as a researcher, is due to the fact that the television advertisement in the Kurdish channels could not give a true picture of all the materials or topics that they advertised for. 3- According to the answer obtained by the researcher through the questionnaire form, the appearance of the artists, personalities and presenters of the program could not affect the reality and sincerity of the advertisement, and they could not create a new look for the Kurdish viewer when watching the commercial advertisement. In my opinion, this is due to the fact that television advertising is often in their favor and they are not bound by any advertising law, they only think about their own interests.

الروابط الحجاجية في شعر أبي نواس

Hussein Muhammad; Zainab Aziz

Volume 10, Issue 4 , December 2023, , Pages 142-149

Abstract

In this study, I strived to present the most important argumentative links that the poet Abu Nawas used in his poems, and to show the extent of the importance of the links to strengthen ... Read More In this study, I strived to present the most important argumentative links that the poet Abu Nawas used in his poems, and to show the extent of the importance of the links to strengthen the poet's words to reach his goal of influence and strength to persuade the recipients of his arguments, and since the arguments are a form of persuasion and give great importance to the study of his rhetorical style that the argumenter follows for the purpose of its influence In contrast, which is (the argumentative) and persuading him with the thesis that he presents, Abu Nawas employed, according to the achievement of his desired goal, various argumentative mechanisms, including: argumentative factors and links. , or between the arguments and its results in order to direct the poet's arguments towards a supportive result for the recipient of his argument, and since the language is of great importance by employing argumentative links so that the language accordingly performs its function of persuading the recipient by linking between the sayings and their coordination in a system that has a strong influence on others. Through this study, we will try to shed light on the most important of these links and indicate its role in directing the discourse towards the desired result, and divide the links into four sections:The first link: the waw: is a hajaji letter that links and connects two sentences, and works to arrange the arguments and weave them into an integrated and coherent discourse, and makes the sentence interconnected in a way that keeps it away from separation and inconsistency. And the second link (Fa): It is a letter that indicates the order and the comment, which in turn works on argumentative harmony in its arrangement of the results. And the third link: But: It is a letter that indicates redress after disbelief, and its location is a mediator between two different words, negatively or positively. The fourth link: until: It has several functions, including sympathy, where it connects between the singular and two sentences in speech, and between the two nouns in the pronunciation and meaning. The fifth link: because: It is one of the words of reasoning, so (lam) is the mother of reasoning, and the sender uses it in his argumentative discourse a lot, and its function is based on justifying the action, or justifying its absence. After we clarified briefly the sections of the links, we then work on applying them to samples of Abi Nawas's poems and dealing with them according to their deliberative aspect.

Obstacles for using modern teaching methods from the teaching staff point of view in the College of Education, Garmian University

OMAR A. ABBAS

Volume 8, Issue 1 , May 2021, , Pages 143-159

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2021.132602

Abstract

The current research aims to identify the obstacles for using modern teaching methods from the teaching staff point of view in the College of Education, ... Read More

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Social interaction and ids relation ship to academic achievement among students of the University of Garmian

shwan saeed

Volume 8, Issue 2 , July 2021, , Pages 143-165

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2021.135840

Abstract

The study aims to uncover social interaction, and its relationship to academic achievement among students of the school of Education, scientific departments, University of Garmiyan, ... Read More The study aims to uncover social interaction, and its relationship to academic achievement among students of the school of Education, scientific departments, University of Garmiyan, through the subsequent main question: - What's the connection between social interaction and academic achievement of students? From which the following sub-questions emerge: Does the cooperation between the student and his colleagues contribute to academic achievement at the undergraduate level? Does the adaptation between the student and his colleagues contribute to academic achievement at the undergraduate level? Does the competition between the student and his colleagues contribute to academic achievement at the undergraduate level? To answer the following question, we have put forward hypothesis as follows: The cooperation among the student and their colleagues contributes in the academic achievement of scientific department in college education. The adaption among the student and their colleagues contributes in the academic achievement of scientific department in college education. The competition among the student and their colleagues contributes in the academic achievement of scientific department in college education. The nature of the study necessitated following the descriptive approach, with the utilization of a group of research techniques to get field data, interview, and others where the questionnaire was one among the foremost prominent and was applied to the study population. The study population consists of students from the college of Education, scientific departments, University of Garmiyan, and therefore, the sample size were (147) male and female students. The subsequent results were concluded: The first hypothesis is fulfilled, that is, the cooperation between the student and his colleagues contributes to the student's academic achievement. The validity of the second hypothesis, that is, the adaptation between the student and his colleagues contributes to the student's academic achievement. The validity of the third hypothesis, that is, the competition between the student and his colleagues contributes to the student's academic achievement

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The role of Metaphor in the Expansion of meaning: (The everyday conversation as an example)

Mustafa Mustafa; Dashti Muhammed

Volume 8, Issue 3 , November 2021, , Pages 143-151

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2021.140947

Abstract

This paper, entitled: " The role of Metaphor in the Expansion of meaning, (The everyday conversation as an example) , " is an attempt to highlight the everyday communications’ ... Read More

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Some aspects of argument theory in language

Rafiq Shwany; Yousif Muhammedamin

Volume 9, Issue 1 , March 2022, , Pages 144-156

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2022.151580

Abstract

This research deals with some aspects of theory of argumentation by Ducrot and Anscombre, which is known as the Theory of Argumentation within Language, emphasizes that argument is ... Read More

“Sections of Language (semi- sentence) as a Modle”

Shilan Muhammedamin; Hatam Muhmadh

Volume 9, Issue 2 , July 2022, , Pages 144-154

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2022.153697

Abstract

This study is entitled "Sections of Complex Sentences in the Kurdish Language (Semi-Sentence) as a Model", and this study attempted to present the main parts of complex sentences, as ... Read More

ملامح الرومانسیة فی قصیدة ( صلوات فی هیکل الحب ) لأبی القاسم الشابّی

Ahmed noory

Volume 7, Issue 4 , February 2021, , Pages 147-156

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.207014

Abstract

بەکارهێنانى شێوازەکانى مۆنتاژ لە بەرهەمهێنانى راپۆرتی تەلەڤزیۆنیدا توێژینەوەیەکى شیکارییە بۆ راپۆرتە هەواڵییەکانى هەردوو کەناڵى (GK) و(KNN)

Ibrahim fathallah; Nabaz Hassan

Volume 8, Issue 4 , December 2021, , Pages 147-160

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2021.149208

Abstract

- Read More

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توانسته‌ مرۆییه‌كانی به‌روبوومی كشتوكاڵ له‌ قه‌زای كه‌لار

Snur Mahmoud; Jaza Talib

Volume 10, Issue 2 , July 2023, , Pages 147-159

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.2023.102011

Abstract

The target of this research is to indicate the mankind capabilities side by side with natural capabilities that play effective role in the development of the agricultural sector and ... Read More

Mother's duties in the family and its reflection in the Kurdish family

Tariq Mohammed Jabbar; Lanja Siddiq Mohammed

Volume 9, Familial Problems in Kurdistan: Causes and Solutions , May 2022, , Pages 150-162

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.1999.157987

Abstract

Woman as mothers have important roles in society and in constructing the personality of furthergenerations. Mother also helps to protect the national and cultural identity of a nation.Because ... Read More

(توێژینەوەیەکی مەیدانی لە قوتابخانەکانی سنوری پەروەردەی گەرمیان)هۆکارەکانى کارا نەبوونى ڕۆڵى توێژەرانى دەروونى و کۆمەڵایەتی لە قوتابخانەکان لە ڕوانگەى خۆیانەوە.

Volume 9, Issue 3 , October 2022, , Pages 150-165

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2022.160909

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the most important factors that play a role in the ineffectiveness of the role of psychological counselor. The research community consisted of all the researchers ... Read More

Conjunctions and its types in Kurdish Language

Neriman xoshnaw

Volume 8, Issue 3 , November 2021, , Pages 152-162

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2021.140948

Abstract

Introduction Title of the study: Defining and selecting title is one of the most important part in research implementation, meaning the researcher has to select a topic that suits ... Read More Introduction Title of the study: Defining and selecting title is one of the most important part in research implementation, meaning the researcher has to select a topic that suits with his/her interest and capacity. The present study is titled with (Conjunction and its types in Kurdish language), which means, the researcher discusses the Kurdish language conjunction in detail. The limits of the study: Defining the limits of the study is very significant and important, so that researcher doesn’t venture outside the topic of the discussion, the limit of this study is confined to the Kurdish Language, the outlines and writings have been taken from academic Kurdish language. Research methodology: Every research has a methodology, so that the researcher abides to the study. The current study has applied descriptive analytical method, meaning that it is the discussion of the selected topic. Reasons of the study: The main aim of choosing this topic is to expertise in conjunction topic, because there are few practical works about conjunction in Kurdish language. Importance of the study: The importance of the present study is in showing the practical side of the topic, to do this, researcher showed many normal sentence examples in Kurdish novels and stories, and this is to show further practical side of the topic. Problems of the study: Indeed every research faces problems in the implementation process, despite that the researcher didn’t face untreatable problems, except for references had some differences in terms of defining conjunction types, and this made the clarification process a little longer. Outline of the study: The study comprised of an introduction and two chapters. First chapter: which is titled (conjunction), contains many sections: (term and definition of conjunction, relationship of conjunction, importance of conjunction, types of conjunction: grammatical conjunction, semantic conjunction, the differences between grammatical conjunction and semantic conjunction). Chapter two: which is titled (prepositions of grammatical conjunction) contains many sections: (signal, substitution, omit, conjunction) Finally the research concluded with results, references and research abstract in Arabic and English language.

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دیاردەكانی بەبیابانبون لە قەزای قەرەداغ

Hawre Muhammad; Diyar Majid

Volume 10, Issue 3 , October 2023, , Pages 152-161

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.2023.10312

Abstract

دیاردەی بەبیابانبون دائەنرێت بە یەكێك لە كێشەكانی ژینگەییەكان لە جیهانی ئەمڕۆدا، بۆیە وەكو كێشەیەكی ... Read More دیاردەی بەبیابانبون دائەنرێت بە یەكێك لە كێشەكانی ژینگەییەكان لە جیهانی ئەمڕۆدا، بۆیە وەكو كێشەیەكی جیهانی مامەڵەی لەگەڵ دەكرێت، چونكە تەنها پەیوەیست نیە بە یەك ناوچەوە، بەڵكو لە سەرجەم كیشوەرەكانی جیهان بڵاوبۆتەوە، هەروەها كاریگەری ڕاستەوخۆی لەسەر ژیانی مرۆڤ ڕووەك وگیانلەبەران هەیە، بەشێوەیەكی گشتی دیاردەكانی بەبیابانبون لەناوچەیەك بۆ ناوچەیەكی تر جیاوازە بەپێ ی فاكتەرەكانی وەكو جیاوازی ژینگەو مامەڵەی مرۆڤ لەگەڵ ژینگەكەی لەلایەكی تریش جیاوازی توانای بەرگریكردنی ناوچەكە لەدروستبوونی دیاردەكانی بەبیابانبون،هەروەها نەبوونی پلانێكی نیشتمانی گونجاو بۆ ڕووبەڕبوونەوەی ئەم دیاردەیە ڕۆڵی گەورەی هەیە بۆ سەرهەڵدانی دیاردەكانی بەبیابانبون لەناوچەكە كەبریتین لە(ڕاماڵینی خاك وكەمبونەوەی ڕوپۆشی ڕووەكی وكەمبونەوەی دەرامەتی ئاوی ودابەزینی توانای بەرهەمی خاك وزیادبوونی تەپ وتۆزی گەردەلولی)،ئامانجی سەرەكی ئەم توێژینەوەیە خۆی لەسێ تەوەرە دەبینێتەوە، كە بریتین لە ناساندنی تایبەتمەندییە سروشتیەكان ومرۆییەكانی ناوچەی توێژینەوە ودیاردەكانی بەبیابانون لەناوچەی قەرەداغ، لەم توێژینەوەیە پشت بەستراوە بەڕێبازی وەسفی شیكاری بۆ دەرخستن وشیكاركردنی داتاكان، هەروەها بەكارهێنانی سیستەمی زانیاری جوگرافی(GIS&RS)بۆ زانینی گۆڕانكاری لەپۆشاكی زەوی(Land Cover)قەزاكە لەماوەی نێوان ساڵانی(١٩٨٧-٢٠٢٢).

Measuring the impact of the general budget on the trade balance in Iraq for the period (2004-2022).

پەخشان روستم; كامران يعقوب; ياسين احمد

Volume 11, Issue 1 , April 2024, , Pages 152-168

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.2024.1112

Abstract

The research aims to: analyze the path of the general budget and trade balance in Iraq for the period 2004-2022) and to reach the goal of the research, the (deductive) approach was ... Read More

Controlling volatility and its relationship to professional fitness among kindergarten managers in Sulaimani

Sabir Mustafa; Zhino Mohammed

Volume 10, Issue 1 , April 2023, , Pages 153-167

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2023.1010014

Abstract

The researchers used the descriptive approach to the relationship because it fits with the nature of the research. The research community consists of all the Directors of Sulaymaniyah ... Read More

Motivations for becoming a woman entrepreneur in Kurdish society / Sulaimani for example

Zhiya Qadir; Avan Faqesalih

Volume 9, Issue 2 , July 2022, , Pages 155-170

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2022.153698

Abstract

This research is mainly focusing on finding a scientific response for the quest, it indicates the motives that make a woman become a business woman and aims at finding the challenges ... Read More

منابع الفکر الفلسفی عند الکندی

dheyih Tofiq

Volume 7, Issue 4 , February 2021, , Pages 157-169

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.207015

Abstract

The role of Turkish drama series in disrupting family relationships from the perspective of lawyers (Kurd Max, Net TV, Kurdmax Show, for example).

Aram Saeed; Hazhar Ibrahim; Sivan Ismail

Volume 9, Issue 1 , March 2022, , Pages 157-171

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2022.151643

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify the role of dubbed Turkish drama series in the destruction of family relationships from the perspective of lawyers, and to recognize the difference ... Read More

The role of an authority in defining an official language -A field study in the Kurdistan region of Iraq-

Miran Salih

Volume 10, Issue 4 , December 2023, , Pages 158-167

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.2023.10413

Abstract

In its long history, the Kurdish people have suffered from the control of the occupied countries, through their constant attempt to eliminate it, weaken it, and eliminate its language ... Read More

The emergence of political trends in Saqifah Bani Sa'ida from westerns point of views

Raheem A. Ameen; Aras F .Zainal

Volume 8, Issue 1 , May 2021, , Pages 160-172

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2021.132819

Abstract

The Gathering of Saqifah Bani Sa'ida is one of the significant stages of Islam which was set between Muslims after Muhammad's death(Peace be upon Him), to discuss the ... Read More

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كاریگەری ستراتیژی كۆمپانیاكانی بەرهەم هێنانی ریكلام لەسەر سیاسەتی كەناڵە تەلەفزیۆنی يه كوردییەكانیەكان

Shapol Nuri

Volume 10, Issue 2 , July 2023, , Pages 160-171

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.2023.102012

Abstract

This research is a descriptive and analytical research on television advertising, and the basis for choosing the title of the research is to know the level of influence and marketing ... Read More

Change the pattern and extent of the control of the pressure closure phenomenon on the Mediterranean Sea

Ahmed Muhammed

Volume 9, Special Issue , April 2022, , Pages 161-174

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2022.149163

Abstract

The objective of the research is to detect a significant global phenomenon that controls the Mediterranean sea atmosphere during the rainy season. It is characterized by the complete ... Read More

مسته‌فا نه‌ریمان ڕۆڵی له‌بواری سیاسی و ڕۆشنبیری توێژینه‌وه‌یه‌كی مێژووییه‌ له‌ ژیان و به‌رهه‌مه‌كانی

Zeyad noman; Hussain Aziz

Volume 8, Issue 4 , December 2021, , Pages 161-180

https://doi.org/10.24271/jgu.2021.149209

Abstract

Mustafa, son of Ahmad, son of Abdulsamad, was born on (27 June 1924), in the city of Kifri, known as Mustafa Nariman, and completed his primary school in Kifri, and then He completed ... Read More

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Womens participation in the Spread of islam during the meccan period

Kurdistan omer

Volume 10, Issue 3 , October 2023, , Pages 162-174

https://doi.org/10.24271/garmian.2023.10313

Abstract

The present research studies the status and character of women in the early days of Islam and their role in the Makkah era. In this research, we tried to use the descriptive-analytical ... Read More

Volume 11 (2024)

Volume 10 (2023)

Volume 9 (2022)

Volume 8 (2021)

Volume 7 (2020)

Volume 6 (2019)

Volume 5 (2018)

Volume 4 (2017)

Volume 3 (2017)

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