Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Kurdish Language Department، Education College، Garmian University، Kurdistan Region of Iraq

Abstract

This theory is called ( The role and reference grammar) in English language , ( Rezmani Rolu Amazha or( Rezmani Rolu sarchawa)  is used in Kurdish language and in Persian Language( Dastoor Naqish u Estrjah) is utilized as well.This theory can be distinguished from Chomiskys' theory  that doesn't merely shed the light on deep and surface structure.However it studies the syntax  through relying on meaning.This theory has been expressed by Van Valin ,later  it has also been furthur developed.Van Valin has normally tried to be copatible with other languages to the extent  that (peripher) is thought to be non argument but obligatory representation is considered to be argument.Furthurmore in logical structure that is a  essential aspect of this theory  for various form functions exploits cultural perform analysis- David Dowty.
In this analysis active and static actions are considered as a basic categories and other categories were derived from these two types.

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