1.Al-Ali Z.A. and Jabbr A.K. (2006). Effect of some intestinal parasites on hematological parameters in domestic rodents. Journa of Misan Researches. 2 (4), 198-214.
2.Al-Bajalan M.M. (2018). Prevalence of intestinal cestode infections of conventionally maintained laboratory (albino) and house mice in Kalar district / Sulaymaniyah province. Journal of Garmian University. 6(1), 1-13.
3.Antignano F., Mullaly S.C., Burrows K. and Zaph C. (2011). Trichuris muris Infection: A Model of Type 2 Immunity and Inflammation in the Gut. Journal of Visualized Experiments. 11(2774), 1-5.
4.Chaisiri K., Chaeychomsri W., Siruntawineti J., Ribas A., Herbreteau V. and Morand S. (2010). Gastrointestinal Helminth Infections in Asian House Rats (Rattus tanezumi) from Northern and Northeastern Thailand. J. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 33, 29-35.
5.Franssen F., Swart A., van Knapen F. and van der Giessen J. (2016). Helminth parasites in black rats (Rattus rattus) and brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) from different environments in the Netherlands. Infection Ecology and Epidemiology. 6 (301413), 1-14.
6.Karim A.J and Al-Salihi K.A. (2014). Diagnostic Study on accidental Hymenolepis diminuta Infection in Laboratory Rats in Iraq. MRVSA. 3(3), 33-40.
7.Kia E.B., Homayouni M., Farahnak A., Mohebali M. and Shojai S. (2001). Study of Endoparasites of Rodents and their Zoonotic Importance in Ahwaz, South West Iran. Iran J Public Health.; 30(1-2), 49-52.
8.Majeed S.A. (2016). Prevalence of intestinal parasites in Rattus rattus in some districts in Baghdad/ Iraq. Al-Anbar J. Vet. Sci. 9 (1), 43-48.
9.Meshkekar M., Sadraei J., Mahmoodzadeh A. and Mobedi I. (2014). Helminth Infections in Rattus ratus and Rattus norvigicus in Tehran, Iran. Iranian J Parasitol. 9 (4), 548-552.
10.Molan A. and Faraj A.M (2016). Concise Medical Parasitology. 2nd edition. Iraq, P.128-200.
11.Morales-Montor J., Chavarria A., De Leon, M. A., Del Castillo L.I., Escobedo E,G., Sanchez E.N., Vargas J.A., Hernandez-Flores M., Romo-Gonzalez T. and Larralde C. (2004).Host Gender in Parasitic Infections of Mammals: An Evaluation of the Female Host Supremacy Paradigm. The Journal of Parasitology. 90 (3), 531-546.
12.Nayyef H.J. (2017). Occurrence of protozoal parasites in Rattus rattus rodent in baghdad and outskirts, IRAQ. I.J.S.N. 8 (2), 386-389.
13.Pakdel N., Naem S., Rezaei F. and Chalechaleh A. (2013). Survey on helminthic infection in mice (Mus musculus) and rats (Rattus norvegicus and Rattus rattus) in Kermanshah, Iran. Veterinary Research Forum. 4 (2) 105 – 109.
14.Parshad VR. Rodent control in India. Integrative Pest Management Review.1999; 4: 97-126.
15.Seifollahi Z., Sarkari B., Motazedian M.H., Asgari Q., Ranjbar M.J. and Khabisi S.A. (2016). Protozoan Parasites of Rodents and Their Zoonotic Significance in Boyer-Ahmad District, Southwestern Iran. Veterinary Medicine International. 1-5.
16.Sharma D., Joshi S., Vatsya S. and Yadav C.L. (2013). Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth infections in rodents of Tarai region of Uttarakhand. Parasit Dis. 37(2),181–184.
17.Singleton, G.R., Smythe, L., Smith, G., Spratt, D.M., alpin, K. and Smith, A.L. (2003). Rodent diseases in Southeast Asia and Australia: inventory of recent surveys. In: Rats, Mice and people: rodent biology and management. ACIAR Monograph No 96. (Ed: G.R. Singleton, L.A. Hinds, C.J. Krebs and D.M. Sparrt) Canberra, Australian Center for international Agricultural Research; Pp.24-29.
18.Siti Shafiyyah C.O., Jamaiah I., Rohela M., Lau Y.L. and Siti Aminah F. Prevalence of intestinal and blood parasites among wild rats in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Trop Biomed. 29(4), 544-50.
19.Smith K.F. and Carpenter S.M. (2006). Potential spread of introduced black rat (Rattus rattus) parasites to endemic deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) on the California Channel Islands. Diversity and Distributions, (Diversity Distrib.) 12, 742–748.
20.Soliman S, Marzouk AS, Main AJ, Montasser AA (2001) Effect of sex, size and age of commensal rat hosts on the infestation parameters of their ectoparasites in a rural area of Egypt. J Parasitol 87:1308–1316.
21.Soliman S., Marzouk A.S., Main A.J., Montasser A.A. (2001): Effect of sex, size and age of comensal rat hosts on the infestation parameters of their ectoparasites in a rural area of Egypt. J. Parasitol., 87, 1308-1316.
22.Soulsby, E. J. L. (1986). Helminths, Arthropodes and protozoa of domesticated Animals. 7 eds. Bailliere Tindal, London, U.K. pp: 99-166.
23.Taylor K.D. (1978). Range of Movement and Activity of Common Rats (Rattus norvegicus) on Agricultural Land. Journal of Applied Ecology. 15 (3), 663-677.
24.Terraube J. (2015) "Coping with fast climate change in northern ecosystems: mechanisms underlying the population-level response of a specialist avian predator." Ecography 38.7: 690-699.
25.Yokohata Y., Abe H., Ping Jiang Y. and Kamiya M. (1989). Gastrointestinal helminth fauna of japanese moles, Mocera spp. jpn. J. Vet. Res. 37, 1-13.
)