جۆری توێژینهوه : Original Article
نوسهر
بەشی مێژوو، کۆلێژی پەروەردە، زانکۆی گەرمیان، هەرێمی کوردستان – عێراق
وشه بنچینهییهكان
ناونیشانی توێژینهوه English
نوسهر English
Throughout the modern and contemporary history of the Kurdish people, Garmian region and Khanaqin border have been the home of hundreds of illustrious names and diverse social, intellectual and political figures, each of them has served greatly throughout history. One of them is Aziz Pashtiwan, who during the period of 90 years of his life, as a teacher, educator and as a social and political figure, followed the same path of serving and working. To some extent, his effects, attitudes, and actions completely determine this opinion.
For this purpose, this research “Activities of Hiwa Party in Garmian and Khanaqin in the light of Aziz Pishtiwan's memories 1912-2001” relied on various sources, manuscripts and documents. It is divided into introduction and conclusions and several different topics, including a new overview about Aziz Pishtiwan’s family and his life experiences. Then the educational background and working as a teacher in primary schools in central and southern Iraq and then return to Khanaqin and surrounding villages. There is also talking about the social situation and his participation. He participated in political activities and organizational affairs in Iraq and South Kurdistan, especially in the clubs, parties and organizations like; He was involved in the Kurdish Sarkawtin Club (1930), Brotherhood or Pashtiwan Association (1928-1938), Hiwa Party (1939), Garmian and Khanaqin Tea Nondrinkers Group, and Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) after 1946.He participated in supervising the 1948 uprising in Khanaqin. Some years later, He also participated in the first Kurdish teachers’ conference after the revolution of July 14, 1958, which began on September 11, 1959 in Shaqlawa. The research also touched the next stages of his political activities and life, imprisonment and education until died on August 8.
وشه بنچینهییهكان English
