جۆری توێژینه‌وه‌ : Original Article

نوسه‌ران

1 Department of English/ College of Languages/ Salahaddin University/ Erbil

2 Dept. of English/ College of Languages Salahaddin University - Erbil – Iraq

پوخته‌

The basic assumption of this research is that Stephen King is aware of the disastrous impact of modern technology on environment and community. His writings demonstrate his ethical commitment to the people's right to live and work in a friendly and risk-free environment. Cell (2006) upgrades the readers' consciousness of the most pressing problems facing mankind. Cell can be regarded as an original contribution to dystopian novel. In addition, the novel points out the eco-critical risks threatening life on earth. Stephen King thinks that the horror of nowadays lies outside images of demons and monsters from Hell. It is, rather, linked with the man-made technology, which has managed to turn this world into a wasteland. 

وشه‌ بنچینه‌ییه‌كان

Ayanda, O., Baba, A., and Ayanda, O. (2012). Use of Mobile Phones and Cancer Risks. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, [online] 13, pp. 403-406. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication[Accessed 20 May 2017].
 
Bhat, M., Kumar, V. and G. K., G. (2013). Effects of Mobile Phone and Mobile Phone Tower Radiations on Human Health. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, [online] 4(9), pp.1422-1426. Available at: http://www.recentscientific.com [Accessed 4 Dec. 2017].
 
Chaplain, Sue (2011) Gothic Literature: Texts, Contexts, Connections. London,York Press.
 
Goel, S. and Goel, S. (2017). Effect of Mobile Phone Radiation on Human Brain. Advances in Biotechnology & Microbiology, [online] 5(1), pp.1-4. Available at: https://juniperpublishers.com [Accessed 9 Apr. 2018].
 
Hamada, A. J., Singh, A., and Agarwal, A. (2011). Cell Phones and their Impact on Male Fertility: Fact or Fiction. The Open Reproductive Science Journal, 5, 125-137.
 
Hardell, L. and Carlberg, M. (2009). Mobile Phones, Cordless Phones and the Risk for Brain Tumours. International Journal of Oncology, 35, pp.5-17.
 
Health Council of the Netherlands (2013). Mobile phones and cancer. Part 1: Epidemiology of tumours in the head. The Hague: Health Council of the Netherlands, 2013; publication no. 2013/11 
 
Hornby, J. (2013). Stephen King’s Possession Machines. M. A. University of Agder, Faculty of [Humanities and Education], Department of [Foreign Languages and Translation].
 
K, B., Balachandrudu, K. and P, N. (2013). Mobile Phone Radiation Effects on Human Health. International Journal of Computational Engineering Research, [online] 3(4), pp.196-203. Available at: http://www.ijceronline.com [Accessed 22 Apr. 2013].
 
Kesari, K., Siddiqui, M., Meena, R., Verma, H. and Kumar, S. (2013). Cell Phone Radiation Exposure on Brain and Associated Biological Systems. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 51, pp.187-200.
 
King, S. (2006) Cell. London, Hodder and Stoughton.     
 
Lin, J. (2009). Advances in Electromagnetic Fields in Living Systems: Health Effects of Cell Phone Radiation. New York: Springer.
 
Russell, Sharon A. (1996). Stephen King: A Critical Companion. London, Greenwood Press.
 
Strengell, H. (2005). Dissecting Stephen King: From the Gothic to Literary Naturalism. Wisconsin, The University of Wisconsin Press.
 
Wells, H. (1977). Selected Short Stories. Middlesex: Penguin Books.
 
Wood, R. (2011). Stephen King: A Literary Companion. North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers.